Mhd. Syahnan⁽¹⁾, Asrul Asrul⁽²⁾, Ja'far Ja'far^(3*),

(1) State Islamic University of North Sumatra
(2) State Islamic University of North Sumatra
(3) State Islamic University of North Sumatra
(*) Corresponding Author

Syamsul Arifin⁽¹⁾, Nafik Muthohirin⁽²⁾,

(1) University of Muhammadiyah Malang
(2) University of Muhammadiyah Malang
(*) Corresponding Author

Hasnan Bachtiar^(1*), Luciana Anggraeni⁽²⁾, Muhammad Asep⁽³⁾,

(1) University of Muhammadiyah Malang
(2) University of Muhammadiyah Malang
(3) University of Muhammadiyah Malang
(*) Corresponding Author

Moh. Asror Yusuf^(1*),

(1) State Islamic Institute of Kediri
(*) Corresponding Author

Muhammad As'ad^(1*),

(1) Radboud University, Nijmegen-Netherlands and University of Hasyim Asy’ari Tebuireng Jombang, Indonesia
(*) Corresponding Author

Iswahyudi Iswahyudi^(1*), Udin Safala⁽²⁾, Umi Kulsum⁽³⁾,

(1) State Islamic Institute of Ponorogo
(2) State Islamic Institute of Ponorogo
(3) State Islamic Institute of Ponorogo
(*) Corresponding Author

Muhammad Aiman Awalluddin^(1*),

(1) Sakarya University, Republic of Turkey
(*) Corresponding Author