TY - JOUR AU - Munawir, Munawir PY - 2019/12/04 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - Ahl Al-Hadith dan Ahl Al-Ra’y: Dari Konstruksi Metodologi Hingga Tipologi Pemahaman Hadis Dialektik JF - Mutawatir : Jurnal Keilmuan Tafsir Hadith JA - MJKTH VL - 9 IS - 2 SE - Articles DO - 10.15642/mutawatir.2019.9.2.237-255 UR - https://jurnalfuf.uinsby.ac.id/index.php/mutawatir/article/view/1376 SP - 237-255 AB - <p>The complexity of the Prophetic traditions is not only related to the validity of the <em>sanad</em> and <em>matn</em>, but also to the socio-historical setting that lies behind the text of a hadith, even also the psychology of the Prophet himself. Amidst the complexity, there are two large groups which have different construction of understanding and tend to be in conflict, namely the <em>ahl al-h</em><em>adi</em><em>th</em> and the <em>ahl al-ra’y</em>. This article addresses two basic questions: <em>first</em>, how is the construction of the method of understanding of both traditions; and <em>second</em>, how is the typology of dialectic hadith understanding between two of them? Based on qualitative-interpretative methods and historical approaches, I argue that the understanding of the hadith of the <em>ahl al-h</em><em>adi</em><em>th</em> pivots on the rules of <em>al-‘ibrat</em> (<em>fi</em><em> akhba</em><em>r al-sunnah</em>&nbsp;<em>bi ‘umu</em><em>m al-lafz</em><em> la</em><em> bi khus</em><em>u</em><em>s</em><em>&nbsp;al-sabab</em>, while the method of understanding the hadith of the <em>ahl al-ra’y</em> lies on the rules of <em>al-h</em><em>adi</em><em>th s</em><em>a</em><em>lih</em><em> li kull zama</em><em>n wa maka</em><em>n</em>. The typology of understanding of the dialectic hadith between the two groups pivots on the rules of <em>al-‘ibrat (fi</em><em> akhba</em><em>r al-sunnah) bi khus</em><em>u</em><em>s</em><em>}</em><em> al-sabab la</em><em> bi ‘umu</em><em>m al-lafz</em>.</p> ER -